IPFS

IPFS is a peer-to-peer hypermedia protocol designed to make the web faster, safer, and more open. It enables the creation of completely distributed applications. It aims to make the web more open, distributed, and safer by connecting all computing devices with the same system of files.

INFO
IPFS uses a lot of resources, RAM specifically. So if you have a heavy asterisk setup or a lot of devices on your network, it’s recommended to not enable IPFS.

Enable IPFS

INFO
You need to have a mounted drive in order to enable IPFS. If you don’t have one, you can follow the guide .

When you first visit this page you will be greeted with a green button which reads “Enable IPFS” you can click on that to enable IPFS.

Usage

You can use the red stop button to stop the IPFS service and the yellow restart button to restart the IPFS service.

IPFS runs on the following ports:

  • 4001 - IPFS Swarm Port (used for P2P)
  • 35000 - IPFS API Port
  • 38000 - IPFS Gateway Port

Using the IPFS Gateway

Let's say your router IP is 192.168.1.1 you can browse IPFS and IPNS websites by going to http://192.168.1.1/ipfs/<hash> or http://192.168.1.1/ipns/<hash> respectively.

Using the API

You can use the API to interact with IPFS. You can find the API documentation here. To access the web UI you can go to http://192.168.1.1:35000/ipfs/bafybeiequgo72mrvuml56j4gk7crewig5bavumrrzhkqbim6b3s2yqi7ty/#/

INFO
Using the iframe embedded into the web UI is the easiest way to interact with IPFS, but sometimes large file uploads or downloads can fail. In that case you can use the API directly.

Configuration

The IPFS configurations are all handled from the web UI itself, let's increase the maximum storage limit to 10GB as an example.

First we have to go to the settings page by clicking on the gear icon in the sidebar.

image.png

Services - IPFS

Then we scroll down until we see the IPFS CONFIG section.

image.png

Services - IPFS - Config

Then we can change the "Storage Max" value to whatever we want in the "Datastore" property found here:

image.png

Services - IPFS - Config - Datastore

You will need to restart the IPFS service for the changes to take effect.